Microsurgery has recently been introduced into the field of urology and offers highly successful results. Using the magnification power of the surgical microscope the veins are more accurately visualized and easily controlled, while other vital structures are carefully preserved including the arteries and lymphatic vessels (lymphatic vessels are vascular channels draining fluids from the testis and hence their inadvertent ligation may lead to a condition called ‘Hydrocele’ which is collection of watery fluid around the testis).